The packaging industry has been constantly evolving and seeking ways to reduce its impact on the environment. Compostable packaging materials have emerged as a potential solution to address the issue of waste generated from packaging. In contrast, normal packaging materials, also known as conventional packaging, have been in use for decades. In this blog, we will discuss the difference between compostable packaging materials and normal packaging materials and which one is best for shipping.
What are Compostable Packaging Materials?
Compostable packaging materials are those that can be broken down into natural elements like water, carbon dioxide, and organic matter when composted. These materials are made from renewable resources like corn starch, sugarcane, and wheat. Compostable packaging materials are biodegradable, meaning they can be broken down by microorganisms in the soil without leaving harmful residues behind. These materials are designed to decompose in a composting facility, which is an industrial process that creates an ideal environment for the breakdown of organic waste.
Examples of compostable packaging materials include:
PLA (polylactic acid) – PLA is a biodegradable and compostable thermoplastic made from renewable resources like corn starch, sugarcane, and tapioca roots.
Paper – Paper is a renewable resource that can be recycled or composted. Compostable paper is made from unbleached and untreated pulp.
Cardboard – Cardboard is a recyclable material that can also be composted. Compostable cardboard is made from unbleached and untreated pulp.
Mushroom packaging – Mushroom packaging is a biodegradable material made from agricultural waste and mycelium.
Biodegradable plastics – Biodegradable plastics are made from natural materials like corn starch, potato starch, and cellulose.
What are Normal Packaging Materials?
Normal packaging materials, also known as conventional packaging, are those that are not biodegradable or compostable. These materials are typically made from non-renewable resources like petroleum and are not designed to decompose in the environment. Normal packaging materials include plastics, metals, and glass.
Examples of normal packaging materials include:
Plastic – Plastic is a widely used packaging material that is not biodegradable or compostable. Plastic waste takes hundreds of years to break down and can cause harm to the environment and wildlife.
Metal – Metal packaging, such as aluminum cans, is recyclable but not biodegradable or compostable.
Glass – Glass packaging is recyclable but not biodegradable or compostable.
Which one is best for shipping?
When it comes to shipping, both compostable packaging materials and normal packaging materials have their advantages and disadvantages. Let's take a closer look.
Advantages of Compostable Packaging Materials for Shipping:
Sustainable – Compostable packaging materials are made from renewable resources, making them a sustainable choice.
Biodegradable – Compostable packaging materials can be broken down into natural elements when composted, which reduces the amount of waste generated.
Environmentally friendly – Compostable packaging materials do not release harmful chemicals or residues into the environment.
Lightweight – Compostable packaging materials are generally lightweight, which can reduce shipping costs.
Compostable packaging materials are versatile – Compostable packaging materials can be used for a variety of shipping needs, including packing peanuts, boxes, and mailers.
Disadvantages of Compostable Packaging Materials for Shipping:
Limited availability – Compostable packaging materials may not be widely available, making it difficult to source in large quantities.
Cost – Compostable packaging materials can be more expensive than normal packaging materials.
Shelf life – Compostable packaging materials may have a shorter shelf life than normal packaging materials.
Handling requirements – Compost able packaging materials may require specific handling requirements, such as keeping them away from moisture or heat, to maintain their integrity.
Advantages of Normal Packaging Materials for Shipping:
Durability – Normal packaging materials are often designed to withstand harsh shipping conditions and protect the contents of the package.
Availability – Normal packaging materials are widely available, making them easy to source in large quantities.
Cost-effective – Normal packaging materials are often less expensive than compostable packaging materials.
Longer shelf life – Normal packaging materials can have a longer shelf life than compostable packaging materials, which can make them more suitable for long-term storage.
Disadvantages of Normal Packaging Materials for Shipping:
Environmental impact – Normal packaging materials can have a significant impact on the environment due to their non-biodegradable nature and long decomposition times.
Weight – Normal packaging materials can be heavier than compostable packaging materials, which can increase shipping costs.
Limited recycling options – Some normal packaging materials, such as certain types of plastic, may not be recyclable in certain areas, leading to an increase in waste.
Non-renewable resources – Normal packaging materials are often made from non-renewable resources like petroleum, which can contribute to resource depletion.
When it comes to deciding which type of packaging material is best for shipping, it ultimately depends on the specific needs of the business or individual. If sustainability is a priority and cost is less of a concern, then compostable packaging materials may be the preferred choice. However, if durability and cost-effectiveness are the primary considerations, then normal packaging materials may be the more suitable option.
Difference between Compostable Packaging Material and Normal Packaging Material
Compostable packaging materials and normal packaging materials have significant differences in terms of their composition, production, and environmental impact.
Composition:
Compostable packaging materials are made from plant-based materials such as corn starch, sugarcane, and cellulose, which are renewable resources. These materials can be broken down by microorganisms into natural elements like carbon dioxide, water, and organic matter within a few months. On the other hand, normal packaging materials are typically made from non-renewable resources like petroleum-based plastic, metal, or paper. These materials do not easily biodegrade and can take decades, or even centuries, to decompose.
Production:
The production of compostable packaging materials typically involves fewer harmful chemicals and less energy compared to normal packaging materials. This is because the raw materials used in the production of compostable packaging are often plant-based and renewable, reducing the carbon footprint associated with their production. Normal packaging materials, however, require significant amounts of energy and resources during production, such as the use of fossil fuels in the production of plastic.
Environmental Impact:
Compostable packaging materials have a significantly lower environmental impact compared to normal packaging materials. Compostable packaging materials are biodegradable, meaning they can break down into natural elements and do not leave any toxic or harmful by-products. They also do not contribute to the growing problem of plastic pollution in our oceans and landfills. Normal packaging materials, on the other hand, have a significant environmental impact. They can take hundreds of years to decompose and release harmful chemicals into the environment, leading to soil and water pollution, wildlife deaths, and other ecological issues.
Cost:
The cost of compostable packaging materials is generally higher compared to normal packaging materials. This is due to the use of renewable resources in their production and the more specialized manufacturing processes required. Normal packaging materials are typically less expensive as they are made from non-renewable resources and are produced on a larger scale, making them more widely available.
Durability:
Normal packaging materials are often more durable and can withstand harsh shipping conditions, protecting the contents of the package. Compostable packaging materials, however, may be more susceptible to damage during shipping due to their biodegradable nature.
Recycling:
Compostable packaging materials are often compostable in industrial facilities, but they may not be recyclable in traditional recycling programs. Normal packaging materials, such as plastic and metal, can be recycled in many areas, but they may not be accepted in all recycling programs.
In summary, compostable packaging materials and normal packaging materials have significant differences in terms of their composition, production, environmental impact, cost, durability, and recycling options. Compostable packaging materials are biodegradable, made from renewable resources, and have a lower environmental impact but are often more expensive and may not be as durable as normal packaging materials. Normal packaging materials, on the other hand, are less expensive and more durable but have a significant environmental impact and may not be as sustainable in the long term. Ultimately, the choice between compostable packaging materials and normal packaging materials will depend on the specific needs and priorities of the individual or business.
Our Products:
Compostable Mailing Bags Environment-Friendly Self Seal Postal Bags
iSOUL Compostable Mailing Bags are the perfect eco-friendly solution for shipping products. Made from plant-based ingredients like corn starch and biopolymers, they easily decompose, reducing the use of harmful plastic that can take decades to break down. These mailing bags are durable, tear-resistant, and waterproof, making them a reliable option for shipping. Plus, with their reusable design and two adhesive strips, they can be used multiple times, reducing waste and promoting the three R's of sustainability: reduce, reuse, and recycle. Choose iSOUL Compostable Mailing Bags for an environmentally conscious shipping solution.
Compostable Poo Bags Environment-Friendly Leak Proof Dog Poop Bags
Plastic is a harmful substance that can have a significant impact on the environment. To address this issue, compostable plastic bags have emerged as an eco-friendly alternative. Compostable Plastic Poo Bags are made of organic materials, making them an environmentally friendly option that satisfies the three 'R' - Reduce, Re-use, and Recycle. eCompostable Dog Poop Bags are one such product, which are designed to be both pet-friendly and environmentally friendly. They are thick, durable, and leak-proof, making them an excellent choice for pet owners who care about the environment. These bags are easy to use and come in a standard size that fits all dog breeds.
Conclusion:
Compostable packaging materials and normal packaging materials both have their advantages and disadvantages when it comes to shipping. Compostable packaging materials are sustainable, environmentally friendly, and biodegradable, but may have limited availability and higher costs. Normal packaging materials are durable, widely available, and cost-effective, but can have a significant impact on the environment and may not be as sustainable in the long term. Ultimately, the choice between the two types of packaging materials will depend on the specific needs and priorities of the individual or business. However, it is important to consider the impact of packaging materials on the environment and choose the most sustainable option possible.